CNS Articles


Articles listed below focus on analysis and applications of neural network systems originally developed by CELEST faculty, including ART, ARTMAP, and BCS/FCS.


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The imbalanced Brain: From normal behavior to schizophrenia (2000)
Categories Topics: Biological Learning, Models: Other,
Author(s) Grossberg, S. |
Abstract An outstanding problem in psychiatry concerns how to link discoveries about the pharmacological, neurophysiological, and neuroanatomical substrates of mental disorders to the abnormal behaviors that they control. A related ...

The complementary brain: Unifying brain dynamics and modularity (2000)
Categories Topics: Biological Learning, Models: Other,
Author(s) Grossberg, S. |
Abstract How are our brains functionally organized to achieve adaptive behavior in a changing world? This article presents one alternative to the computer analogy that suggests brains are organized into independent modules. Evidence ...

Kinematic coordinates in which motor cortical cells encode movement direction (2000)
Categories Topics: Biological Learning, Models: Other,
Author(s) Ajemian, R. | Bullock, D. | Grossberg, S. |
Abstract During goal-directed reaching in primates, a sensorimotor transformation generates a dynamical pattern of muscle activation. Within the context of this sensorimotor transformation, a fundamental question concerns the ...

Adaptive resonance: an emerging neural theory of cognition (2000)
Categories Topics: Biological Vision, Machine Learning, Models: Distributed ART,
Author(s) Carpenter, G.A. |
Abstract Adaptive resonance is a theory of cognitive information processing which has been realized as a family of neural network models. In recent years, these models have evolved to incorporate new capabilities in the cognitive, ...

Building adaptive basis functions with a continuous self-organizing map (2000)
Categories Topics: Machine Learning, Models: Self Organizing Maps,
Author(s) Campos, M.M. | Carpenter, G.A. |
Abstract This paper introduces CSOM, a continuous version of the Self-Organizing Map (SOM). The CSOM network generates maps similar to those created with the original SOM algorithm but, due to the continuous nature of the mapping, ...

Classification of Incomplete Data Using the Fuzzy ARTMAP Neural Network (2000)
Categories Topics: Machine Learning, Applications: Other, Models: Fuzzy ARTMAP,
Author(s) Granger, E | Grossberg, S. | Lavoie, P. | Rubin, M.A. |
Abstract The fuzzy ARTMAP neural network is used to classify data that is incomplete in one or more ways. These include a limited number of training cases, missing components, missing class labels, and missing classes. Modifications ...

A neural model of corticocerebellar interactions during attentive imitation and predictive learning (2000)
Categories Topics: Biological Learning, Models: Other,
Author(s) Grossberg, S. | Paine, R.W. |
Abstract Much sensory-motor behavior develops through imitation, as during the learning of handwriting by children. Such complex sequential acts are broken down into distinct motor control synergies, or muscle groups, whose ...

Linking mind to brain: The mathematics of biological intelligence (2000)
Categories Topics: Biological Vision, Mathematical Foundations of Neural Networks, Models: Modified ART,
Author(s) Grossberg, S. |
Abstract How our brains give rise to our minds is one of the most intriguing questions in all of science. We are now living in a particularly interesting time to consider this question. This is true because, during the last decade, ...

Visual cortical mechanisms of perceptual grouping: Interacting layers, networks, columns, and maps (2000)
Categories Topics: Biological Vision, Models: Boundary Contour System,
Author(s) Grossberg, S. | Mingolla, E. | Ross, W.D. |
Abstract The visual cortex has a laminar organization whose circuits form functional columns in cortical maps. How this laminar architecture supports visual percepts is not well understood. A neural model proposes how the laminar ...

Neural dynamics of 3-D surface perception: Figure-ground separation and lightness perception (2000)
Categories Topics: Biological Vision, Machine Learning, Models: Boundary Contour System,
Author(s) Grossberg, S. | Kelly, F.J. |
Abstract This article develops the FACADE theory of three-dimensional (3-D) vision to simulate data concerning how two-dimensional (2-D) pictures give rise to 3-D percepts of occluded and occluding surfaces. The theory suggests how ...

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