CNS Articles


Articles listed below focus on analysis and applications of neural network systems originally developed by CELEST faculty, including ART, ARTMAP, and BCS/FCS.


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Unitization, automaticity, temporal order, and word recognition (1984)
Categories Topics: Biological Learning,
Author(s) Grossberg, S. |
Abstract Samuel, van Santen, and Johnston (1982,1983) reported a word length effect in a word superiority paradigm. A word length effect was predicted in Grossberg (1978a). This article describes the main concepts about the ...

Some normal and abnormal behavioral syndromes due to transmitter gating of opponent processes (1984)
Categories Topics: Biological Learning,
Author(s) Grossberg, S. |
Abstract Opponent processes have long been known to be a basic building block of neural circuits. This article describes properties of opponent processes in which phasic cues and tonic arousal are gated by slowly accumulating ...

Outline of a theory of brightness, color, and form perception (1984)
Categories Topics: Biological Vision,
Author(s) Grossberg, S. |
Abstract This paper describes new concepts and mechanisms from a real-time visual processing theory that has been used to explain paradoxical data about brightness and form perception. These data include the Craik-O'Brien effect, the ...

Neural dynamics of brightness perception: Features, boundaries, diffusion, and resonance (1984)
Categories Topics: Biological Vision,
Author(s) Cohen, M. | Grossberg, S. |
Abstract A real-time visual processing theory is used to unify the explanation of monocular and binocular brightness data. This theory describes adaptive processes which overcome limitations of the visual uptake process to synthesize ...

A neural theory of circadian rhythms: Aschoffs rule in diurnal and nocturnal mammals (1984)
Categories Topics: Biological Learning, Models: Other,
Author(s) Carpenter, G.A. | Grossberg, S. |
Abstract A neural model of the suprachiasmatic nuclei suggests how behavioral activity, rest, and circadian period depend on light intensity in diurnal and nocturnal mammals. these properties are traced to the action of light input ...

Gated dipoles: Photoreceptors and circadian rhythms (1984)
Categories
Author(s) Grossberg, S. |
Abstract This lecture reviews some basic ideas from the theory of gated dipoles (S. Grossberg, Mathn. Biosci. 15 (1972), 253-285). The theory begins with the question: What is the simplest rule governing unbiased signal transmission ...

The quantized geometry of visual space: The coherent computation of depth, form, and lightness (1983)
Categories Topics: Biological Learning, Models: Other,
Author(s) Grossberg, S. |
Abstract A theory is presented of how global visual interactions between depth, length, lightness, and form percepts can occur. The theory suggests how quantized activity patterns which reflect these visual properties can coherently ...

Adaptation and gain normalization: A comment on Ullman and Schechtman (1982) (1983)
Categories Topics: Biological Learning, Models: Other,
Author(s) Grossberg, S. |
Abstract A well-known process for adaptation and gain normalization is compared with the process described by S. Ullman and G. Schechtman (Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 216, 299-313 (1982)). A neural interpretation of this process in terms ...

Absolute stability of global pattern formation and parallel memory storage by competitive neural networks (1983)
Categories Topics: Mathematical Foundations of Neural Networks, Models: Other,
Author(s) Cohen, M. | Grossberg, S. |
Abstract The process whereby input patterns are transformed and stored by competitive cellular networks is considered. This process arises in such diverse subjects as the short-tenD storage of visual or language patterns by neural ...

Which behavior does the lamprey central motor program mediate? (1983)
Categories Topics: Biological Learning,
Author(s) Ayers, J.L. | Carpenter, G.A. | Currie, S. | Kinch, J. |
Abstract The lamprey occupies a strategic evolutionary position in terms of the organization of its nervous system (1), and serves as an important cellular model for recovery from spinal cord lesions (2) and for the analysis of motor ...

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